3 Phase AC Motors: Full Load Current, Breaker Size, AWG Wire Size, Conduit Size, and Other Data


For 3 phase electric motors, use this table to calculate full load current (amps), breaker size, NEMA size starter, heater amps, AWG wire size and conduit size, given the motor horsepower (hp) and volts(v).

3 Phase Motor Data Chart

To jump to the data for your motor, select a motor horsepower:

Motor
Horsepower
1
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
4.2 2.1
Size
Breaker
15 15
NEMA Size
Starter
00 00
Heater
Amps
4.830 2.415
Size Wire
AWG
12 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
1 1/2
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
6.0 3.0
Size
Breaker
15 15
NEMA Size
Starter
00 00
Heater
Amps
6.900 3.450
Size Wire
AWG
12 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
2
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
6.8 3.4
Size
Breaker
15 15
NEMA Size
Starter
0 00
Heater
Amps
7.820 3.910
Size Wire
AWG
12 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
3
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
9.6 4.8
Size
Breaker
15 15
NEMA Size
Starter
0 0
Heater
Amps
11.040 5.520
Size WireAWG 12 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
5
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
15.2 7.6
Size
Breaker
15 15
NEMA Size
Starter
1 0
Heater
Amps
17.480 8.740
Size
Wire
12 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
7 1/2
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
22.0 11.0
Size
Breaker
45 20
NEMA Size
Starter
1 1
Heater
Amps
25.300 12.650
Size Wire
AWG
10 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
10
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
28.0 14.0
Size
Breaker
60 30
NEMA Size
Starter
2 1
Heater
Amps
32.200 16.100
Size Wire
AWG
10 12
Size
Conduit
3/4″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
15
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
42.0 21.0
Size
Breaker
70 40
NEMA Size
Starter
2 2
Heater
Amps
48.300 24.150
Size Wire
AWG
6 10
Size
Conduit
1″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
20
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
54.0 27.0
Size
Breaker
100 50
NEMA Size
Starter
3 2
Heater
Amps
62.100 31.050
Size Wire
AWG
4 10
Size
Conduit
1″ 3/4″
Motor
Horsepower
25
Motor
Volts
230V 460V
Motor
Amps
68.0 34.0
Size
Breaker
100 50
NEMA Size
Starter
3 2
Heater
Amps
78.200 39.100
Size Wire
AWG
4 8
Size
Conduit
1 1/2″ 1″

1. Overcurrent device may have to be increased due to starting current and load conditions. See NEC® Table 430-250. Wire based on 75°C terminations and insulation.

2. Overload heater must be based on motor nameplate and sized per NEC® 430-32.

3. Conduit size based on rigid metal conduit with some spare capacity. For minimum size and other conduit types, see NEC® Appendix C.

Warning: For safety, call a licensed electrician and consult the NEC®. All licensed electricians have passed examinations covering the National Electric Code®, know state and local building codes, and may carry insurance to cover damages.